Questionnaire 
Department of the Army 
U.S. Army Military History Institute 
Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania 17013-5008 
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ARMY SERVICE (WWII)  QUESTIONNAIRE
PART I - GENERAL MILITARY SERVICE 
1. Name:________________________________________ Highest rank or grade held:_____________
   Present Address: ______________________________________________ Apartment: ___________ 
   City:_______________________________ State: ___________________ Zip Code: ____________ 
   Co/Trp/Btry you served in: ______________ Commanded by: ______________________________ 
   Of Battalion: ________________ Commanded by: _________________________________________ 
   Of Regiment: ________________ Commanded by: __________________________________________ 
   Of Division: _________________ Commanded by: _________________________________________ 
2. a. Enlistment date:_____________ Age: _______ Length of Service: _____________________
   b. Place of Enlistment:_______________________________________________________________ 
   c. Previous occupation?  How useful was it to you in the Army, if at all?
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
   d. If you had previous service in the Regulars, Volunteers, National Guard, 
      Organized Reserve, Civilian Military Training Camps, or Civilian Conservation Corps, 
      please indicate when and where. 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
   e. How and why did you join the service? _____________________________________________
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
   f. Please describe the local enlistment or draft process with which you were involved. 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
   g. At that time, did you feel that the 1940 draft was necessary and fair?
      ___________________________________________________________________________________
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
   h. What did you feel about later wartime draft policies?
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
   i. Has your opinion of the World War II draft changed since then?  If so, how?
      ___________________________________________________________________________________
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
3. a. Describe the circumstances in which you first heard of the attack on Pearl Harbor. 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   b. What was your reaction to that attack? ___________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
4. a. What were your initial reactions to entering military service? ___________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Please recount your leave-taking from family and friends. _______________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
5. a. Where did you train as a recruit? ________________________________________________
   b. In what specialties were you trained? ____________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   c. Were you trained in first aid, signaling, radio, or the use of any special equipment?
      If so, what kind? ________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   d. (1). Did you apply for Ranger, Paratroops, or other voluntary additional training?
           If so, what kind? ___________________________________________________________
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
      (2). Why did you seek such training? _____________________________________________
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
      (3). What were your experiences while undergoing such special training? 
           _____________________________________________________________________________
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
   e. (1). If you entered an Officers’ training program, how were you selected for it? 
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
      (2). What were your experiences while undergoing such training? __________________
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
           _____________________________________________________________________________ 
    f. (1). If you were ever enrolled in the Army Specialized Training Program,
            where did you attend? ______________________________________________________
            ____________________________________________________________________________ 
       (2). How did you feel about its cancellation? ___________________________________
            ____________________________________________________________________________
            ____________________________________________________________________________ 
            ____________________________________________________________________________ 
    g. Did your training prepare you for your service overseas? ________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    h. What further training , if any, did you receive overseas? _______________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
6.  At what posts were you stationed during your stateside service? ____________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
7. a. If you were shown the film series “Why We Fight,” what was your reaction to it? 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   b. Why did you fight? _______________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
8. a. What was your opinion of the weapons you saw or used in the service? _____________
      __________________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   b. Were they reliable? ______________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
9. a. What were your opinions of the equipment, clothing, and rations you were issued? 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   b. How adequate were they for the climate and weather conditions you encountered? 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   c. How responsible were the supply services to your units needs? ____________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
      __________________________________________________________________________________ 
   
10. a. What did you think of the quality of leadership while you were in the service? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How did officers commissioned through various means (service academies, ROTC, OCS,
       National Guard, and battlefield promotions) compare? ____________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. Please describe instances of good or bad leadership. ____________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. Who were the “real” leaders – officers, noncoms, or enlisted men? Please explain. 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    e. How often did you see senior commanders in your company or battalion area? 
       Please describe such visits. ____________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    f. Please recount any cases of soldier violence directed against officers. _________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
11. a. What did you think of the discipline at the time (lax, moderate, fair, strict, 
       harsh)? Please comment. 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Please recount any particular punishments for breaches of discipline. ___________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. What did you think about military courts and justice? ___________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
12. a. If there was any desertion in your unit, what caused it? ________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Was there much theft from one another in your unit? _____________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
13. a. What forms of off-duty recreation were common? __________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. What was your opinion of Special Services, (USO shows, movies, reading material,
       personal education opportunities)? ______________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. What, if any, materials did you read in your leisure time? ______________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
14.  How did you and your comrades get along with civilians in the U.S.? _______________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
15. a  How adequate was medical care? __________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Describe the health of your unit. _______________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
16.  For what did soldiers use their pay? ______________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
17. a. Was drinking a problem in your unit?  If so, how were the beverages obtained? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Was drug use a problem in your unit?  If so, which drugs and how were they obtained? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
18.  Was there much gambling?  If so, what types? ______________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
19.  What songs were popular during your military service? _____________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
20.  What military slang words or phrases were popular during your military service? 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________
 
21.  Did you note any instances of ethnic, racial, or religious discrimination? 
     Please explain. ___________________________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
22.  When you first learned you would go overseas, what was your reaction? _____________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
23. a. At what point in your movement did you learn your real destination? _____________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. What difficulties, if any, did your unit experience in getting ready to move overseas? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
24. a. Please identify your port of embarkation: _______________________________________
    b. Please identify the name of your transport: _____________________________________
    c. Please identify your port of arrival: ___________________________________________ 
    d. Please describe your travel experiences (by railroad, plane, truck, or ship): 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
25.  What information, if any, did the Army give you about the countries in which you served? 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
26. a. What were your first impressions of service abroad? _____________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How, if at all, did your views change? __________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
27.  How did you and your comrades get along with civilians overseas before, during, and 
     after hostilities? 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
28.  Was there much fraternizing with local women? _____________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
29.  Please describe any looting by soldiers of which you are aware.      
     ___________________________________________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
30. a. How was the morale of your unit?  (Consider such things as mail from home, living 
       conditions, general homesickness, etc.)
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. What effect did combat have on morale? __________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. What factors helped improve morale? _____________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. What factors contributed to a decline in morale? ________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    e. What was your opinion of Army Troop Information programs? _______________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    f. (1). What enemy propaganda, if any, did you see or hear? ________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       (2). What was your reaction to it? ______________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       (3). What was its general effect on your unit? __________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
31. a. How and to what extent were religious convictions expressed in your unit?
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How, if at all, did these convictions seem to influence performance?
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
32. a. If you were sent forward as an individual replacement into a unit already at or 
       near the front, what was your reaction on first joining that unit?               
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How did the veterans receive you? _______________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
33. a. If you remained with your original unit, how did you feel about individual
       replacements who later joined your unit?        
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How did your fellow veterans feel about them? ___________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
34. a. How effective were the individual replacements in combat? _______________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How did your unit integrate replacements into its ranks? ________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
35. a. Did you know or observe any newspaper or radio war correspondents?
       Which ones and under what circumstances? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. What did you think of wartime civilian newspaper, magazine, or radio coverage of 
       the war and of your unit? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. Did you receive and read Army news publications such as Stars and Stripes or your 
       unit newspaper? _________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    d. What did you think of them? _____________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
PART III - COMBAT SERVICE 
36. a. Did you take part in any combat action?  If so, where, when and against whom (German,
       Italian, Japanese)?_____________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. What were you thinking and experiencing at the time? ___________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. Please describe your “baptism of fire” and your reaction to that
       experience._____________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. Please describe a “typical” day when your outfit was committed to the front lines. 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    e. How effective was the fire support your unit received from other combat arms 
       (infantry, armor, artillery), from the air, and from naval gunfire?        
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    f. If you ever came under enemy air attack, please describe the circumstances and your
       reaction to that attack.        
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
37.  How would you characterize your units combat performance?  Was it the result of
     leadership, discipline, unit camaraderie, and cohesion, individual courage or fear,
     or other factors?  Please explain. 
     __________________________________________________________________________________ 
     __________________________________________________________________________________ 
     __________________________________________________________________________________
 
38. a. If you were ever wounded in action, please recount the circumstances.        
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Did you personally experience or know of others killed or injured as a result of
       “friendly” fire?  Please explain.        
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. Did you personally experience or know of others who experienced “shell shock” or
       psychological stress in combat? Please explain.
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. How effective was medical care at the front and behind the lines?
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    e. Were you able to rejoin your unit?  If so, when? _______________________________
    f. If you were not able to rejoin your unit, were you able to perform light military duty?
       If so, what and where? _________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    g. Do you still suffer any effects resulting from your wounds? ____________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
39.  Did you ever participate in cooperative operations with a sister service?  
     Please explain. 
     __________________________________________________________________________________ 
     __________________________________________________________________________________ 
     __________________________________________________________________________________ 
40. a. Was your unit (Co/Bn/Regt/Div) ever attached to a regular Allied Command? If so,
       which one, where, and when? ____________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. What special procedures, if any, were adopted to facilitate operating with Allied
       troops? (Consider such things as attachments of interpreters, liaison officers or
       NCOs, special training, familiarization courses, etc.___________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. How did their arms and equipment differ from those of U.S. soldiers? ___________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. What problems did these differences in arms, equipment, communications, or staff
       procedures cause, if any? Please explain. ______________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    e. Even if not attached to an Allied unit, did you meet Allied soldiers in staging 
       areas or in post-war occupation service?  If so, when, where, and which Allies 
       (Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Holland, New Zealand, South Africa,
       USSR, etc)? _____________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    f. What were your opinions of the individual soldiers of our Allies? _______________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    g. What were their opinions of U.S. forces? ________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
41. a. Did you ever work with or alongside Allied or foreign auxiliary, irregular, resistance,
       or guerrilla troops? If so, when, where, and which ones? ________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How effective were they? ________________________________________________________ 
    c. What were your opinions of them? ________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. What was their attitude toward U.S. forces? _____________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    e. What problems, if any, occurred between such troops and U.S. forces and why? 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
42.  Please describe a “typical day” in reserve when your unit was not committed to
     the front lines. ________________________________________________________________
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
43.  Please recount your experiences, if any, in the gathering of intelligence.  
     (Consider such activities as scouting, interrogating prisoners, patrolling, etc.)  
     ________________________________________________________________________________
     ________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ________________________________________________________________________________ 
     ________________________________________________________________________________
 
44 a. How did you and your comrades regard enemy troops (Germans, Italians, Japanese) 
      as fighters? 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
   b. How well trained, well led, and well armed did they seem to be? ________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
   c. How effective were their weapons? ______________________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
   d.(1). What did you think of the enemy as people? _________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
     (2). How, if at all, did your original opinion of enemy soldiers change after you
          encountered them in battle?_________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
     (3). How, if at all, did your original opinion of enemy soldiers change after you
          encountered them in the post-war period? ___________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
45. a. Were you ever a prisoner of war?  If so, when and where were you captured? 
       [If not, please go to Question 46] ____________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
      ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How were you treated by the soldiers who captured you? ________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________ 
       _______________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. Where were you held? __________________________________________________________
    d. How were you treated by the prison guards? ____________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________ 
    f. How, if at all, did your previous military training prepare you for prison life? 
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________ 
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
    g. What factors influenced morale in the POW camp? _______________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
    h. Please describe you experiences in captivity? _________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________        
       _______________________________________________________________________________ 
       _______________________________________________________________________________
    i. Did you ever try to escape from captivity?  If so, please explain how and what 
       happened?  If not, please explain why._________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________  
       _______________________________________________________________________________
    j. How and when were you liberated? ______________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
    k. What was you first reaction to being freed? ___________________________________ 
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
  
46. a.  Did you capture any enemy prisoners?  If so, please describe the circumstances.
       [If not, please go to Question 47] _____________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How were enemy prisoners treated by U.S. forces? _______________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________
    c. What training did you receive in regard to treating enemy POWs? ________________ 
       ________________________________________________________________________________
    d. Was the training adequate? _____________________________________________________ 
    e. How, if at all, did your contact with enemy POWs affect your view of that enemy?
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
47. a. Did you help liberate enemy prison camps or concentration camps?  If so, which ones? 
       [If not, please go to Question 48] ______________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How had the enemy treated the U.S. and Allied prisoners you freed? ______________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. How had the enemy treated civilian internees you freed? _________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    d. What were your initial reactions upon seeing conditions in enemy prison camps and 
       concentration camps? ____________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
48. a. What were your and your units reaction to VE Day? _______________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    b. What were your and your units reaction to VJ Day? _______________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
49. a. Please describe any rumors you heard about the Atomic Bomb before its use. ______ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    b. What was your opinion in August, 1945, on the use of the Atomic Bomb? ___________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. Has that opinion since changed?  If so, how? ____________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
PART IV - OCCUPATION AND DEMOBILIZATION 
50. a. If you assisted in the establishment of Civil Affairs governments in liberated 
       friendly countries, please describe your experiences. ___________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    b. If you assisted in the establishment of Military Government in occupied enemy
       countries, please describe your experiences. ____________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. (1). What efforts were made to root out the defeated enemy system of government such
            as the de-Nazification program in Germany? _________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       (2). What part, if any, did you have in such efforts? ___________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       (3). What did you think about those efforts at the time? ________________________
       _________________________________________________________________________________
       (4). How do you feel about those efforts now? ___________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________
51. a. How were local civilians treated by American and other Allied soldiers? _________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How were local civilians treated by the Allied military administrations? ________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
52. a. If you encountered Displaced Persons, from which countries or ethnic groups did they 
       predominantly come?______________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How were they treated by American and other Allied soldiers? ____________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. How were they treated by the Allied military administrations? ___________________ 
       _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    d. What impression did the DPs make upon you.  (Consider such things as living conditions
       and physical well-being). ______________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
53. a. How was the morale and discipline of your unit after the end of hostilities? 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    b. What efforts were made to maintain your units morale and discipline after the end 
       of hostilities? ________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. What demonstrations or disturbances, if any, did you witness by soldiers seeking 
       to get home sooner?_____________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    d.(1). How did the “point system” for demobilization affect your unit and you personally?
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      (2). In your opinion, was the “point system” fair or unfair? Please explain. ____
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
  
54. a. What awards and decorations did you receive? ___________________________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. In your opinion, were awards and decorations distributed fairly? _______________
       ________________________________________________________________________________ 
55.  Please describe your welcome home to the United States. __________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
56. a. How long did you remain in service after the end of hostilities?________________
       ________________________________________________________________________________
    b. Why did you choose to remain in military service or to leave the service? ______
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    c. Please provide your date and place of discharge.  ______________________________
57. a. What did you do after you were discharged? _____________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. How, if at all, were your military skills or military education transferable to 
       civilian life? 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. Please describe the ease or difficulty with which you readapted to civilian life
       and the influence your overall military experience had on that readjustment. 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    d (1). Before the war, had you graduated from high school? ______ When? __________ 
      If you attended or graduated from college or trade school before the war, please 
      name the school ______________________ Dates attended _____________ Degree ______ 
      (2). If you went to college or trade school under the GI Bill after the war, name 
      the school ___________________________ Dates attended _____________ Degree ______ 
      (3). Would you have pursued such post-war schooling without the GI Bill? ________ 
      (4). What does the GI Bill mean to you? _________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
58. a. What were your expectations of civilian life upon leaving the service?  
       (Consider such things as post-war America, GI benefits, educational and career 
        opportunities, marriage and family life. 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. To what extent have those expectations been realized? __________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
59. a. Did you join the National Guard or Organized Reserves after the war?  If so, how
       soon after the war did you join and for how long did you belong? _______________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
    b. Please identify your Guard or Reserve unit. ____________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. Were you ever called up for active service? ____________________________________ 
    d. If yes, when were you called up, for how long, and with what unit? _____________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
  
60. a. Please indicate any national or unit veterans’ association(s) to which you have
       belonged. 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    b. How soon after the war did you join such associations? _________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    c. (1). To which association(s) do you still belong? ______________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
       (2). Why have you remained with it (them)? _____________________________________ 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
       (3). If you have dropped membership in any such associations, please explain why. 
      _________________________________________________________________________________
    d. Please describe what your veterans’ association(s) mean(s) to you. _____________
      _________________________________________________________________________________ 
61.  With whom do you feel most comfortable discussing your wartime experiences?  Why? 
     _________________________________________________________________________________
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
62.  If you have read any histories, articles, or other post-war writings on campaigns 
     in which you participated, what is your opinion as to their accuracy? ___________
     _________________________________________________________________________________
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________
63.  World War II was a significant national experience.  What, if anything, did it teach
     you about America or Americans.__________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
64. a. What were your expectations at the end of the war as to prospects for world stability?
     _________________________________________________________________________________ 
     _________________________________________________________________________________
     _________________________________________________________________________________
    b. What were your expectations at the end of the war as to America’s place and influence
       in the world?__________________________________________________________________ 
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
    c. To what extent have those expectations been realized over the ensuing decades?
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
       _______________________________________________________________________________
   
Do you have any historical material to contribute to the Military History Institute? 
    ___ Diaries? ___ Memoirs? ___ Books? ___ Letters/V-Mail? ___ Films? 
    ___ Photographs ___ Insignia/Unit Patches? ___Camp/Unit newspapers? 
    ___ Other Items?* 
*Other items include: ________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________ 
If so, we would be grateful if you would please send it to us along with your completed
questionnaire.  Or, if you desire further information about this questionnaire or about 
what we seek, please write us.  We would welcome hearing from you. We recognize that this
questionnaire is by no means exhaustive.  If you desire to explain or comment on matters
not specifically asked, please feel free to do so on the “continuation” sheet.  If you 
discover that you have insufficient space to comment fully on a specific question, please 
continue your comments on the “continuation” sheet indicating thereon the question number.  
Please feel free to add more sheets if you care to provide specific details on any aspects
of your military service.  Again, your recollections are an important source of information 
for historians and researchers. Thus, we sincerely appreciate your taking the time and
effort to complete this questionnaire. 
  
  
CONTINUATION SHEET 
  
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